Nairobi Travel Tips: 10 Things First-Time Visitors Need to Know

Visiting Nairobi for the first time is exciting, a little overwhelming, and absolutely worth it. Like any great destination, it helps to know a few things before you arrive. These ten tips will save you time, money, and the occasional awkward moment.

Consider this your pre-departure briefing — everything you need to hit the ground running in Nairobi, Kenya.

1. Get Your Timing Right

The best time to visit Nairobi is June to October (dry season) and January to February, when the weather is most favorable and conditions are ideal for sightseeing. Peak season runs during July to October during the Great Migration — expect higher prices and bigger crowds. Shoulder season offers the best balance of weather and value.

2. Know the Money Situation

The local currency is Kenyan Shilling (KES). A comfortable mid-range daily budget is around $70, while budget travelers can manage on $25 per day. Credit cards are widely accepted at hotels and larger restaurants, but carry cash for markets, street food, and small shops.

3. Learn Basic Local Phrases

The primary language is Swahili, English. While many people in tourist areas speak English, learning a few phrases goes a long way. Locals genuinely appreciate the effort, even if your pronunciation is imperfect. "Hello," "thank you," and "excuse me" are the essential three.

4. Master the Transport System

Getting around Nairobi is straightforward once you understand the options:

• Uber and Bolt are the safest and most convenient transport options
• SGR train connects Nairobi to Mombasa coast in 5 hours
• Walking is often the best way to explore central neighborhoods like CBD — central business district with markets and historical buildings.
• Avoid unmarked taxis — use official taxi stands or ride-hailing apps.

5. Respect Local Customs

Nairobi has cultural norms that differ from what you may be used to. A few key points:

• Greet people warmly — Kenyans value politeness and small talk
• Respect wildlife distance rules on safari — never approach animals on foot
• Ask permission before photographing Maasai or other indigenous people

6. Stay Safe and Aware

Nairobi is generally safe for tourists, but common-sense precautions apply everywhere:

• Do not walk in the CBD or remote areas after dark
• Use reputable safari operators — check reviews and licensing
• Keep car windows up and doors locked in traffic
• Save your embassy's contact information in your phone before you arrive.

7. Pack Smart

Packing for Nairobi's Subtropical highland with warm days and cool nights year-round at 1,795 meters elevation climate requires a bit of thought:

• Pack neutral-colored safari clothing — no bright colors or white
• Carry a warm layer — Nairobi evenings are surprisingly cool at altitude
• Bring binoculars and a zoom lens for wildlife viewing

8. Eat Like a Local

Skip the tourist-trap restaurants near major attractions. Instead, explore neighborhoods like Westlands — modern dining, nightlife, and shopping malls for authentic food at local prices. Must-try dishes include Nyama Choma — flame-grilled meat, Kenya's national barbecue tradition and Sukuma Wiki — collard greens sautéed with onions and tomatoes — both are quintessentially Nairobi.

9. Do Not Over-Plan

One of the biggest mistakes first-timers make is cramming too many activities into each day. Nairobi rewards slow exploration. Leave room for wandering, unexpected discoveries, and the occasional lazy afternoon in a cafe.

10. Use Technology Wisely

• Download offline maps before you arrive.
• Visit the elephant orphanage at 11 AM sharp — it is only open for one hour
• Use TripGenie to create a flexible itinerary that adapts to your pace.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Exchanging money at the airport — Rates are almost always worse. Use a local ATM or exchange office in the city.
• Only visiting the top-5 tourist sites — Nairobi's magic is in the quieter corners. Venture beyond the highlights.
• Forgetting travel insurance — Medical care abroad can be expensive. A basic policy costs less than a nice dinner.
• Over-tipping or under-tipping — Research local tipping customs before your first meal.

Pro Tips

• Use Uber or Bolt — safer and more reliable than local taxis
• M-Pesa mobile money is used everywhere — get a local SIM with M-Pesa for easy payments
• Book one "splurge experience" — whether it is a fancy dinner or a guided tour, one premium activity makes the trip feel special.
• Keep a small daily journal. You will thank yourself years from now.

You Are Ready

Nairobi is one of those places that exceeds expectations if you give it the chance. Armed with these tips, you are set for an incredible first visit.

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